On
a sunny May morning, six plainclothes police officers, two uniformed
policemen and a trio of functionaries from the state prosecutor's office
closed in on a small apartment in Amsterdam. Their quarry: a skinny
Dutch cartoonist with a rude sense of humor. Informed that he was
suspected of sketching offensive drawings of Muslims and other
minorities, the Dutchman surrendered without a struggle.
I never expected the Spanish Inquisition, recalls the cartoonist,
who goes by the nom de plume Gregorius Nekschot, quoting the British
comedy team Monty Python. A fan of ribald gags, he's a caustic foe of
religion, particularly Islam. The Quran, crucifixion, sexual organs and
goats are among his favorite motifs.
...
If formally charged and taken to court, Mr. Nekschot risks up to two
years in prison and a maximum fine of €16,750, or about $26,430, says
his Amsterdam lawyer, Max Vermeij. He thinks the odds on his client
being prosecuted are better than even but draws some comfort from recent
Dutch court rulings in discrimination cases that mostly came down on the
side of free speech.
Mr. Nekschot himself is very worried. I'm afraid of getting a judge
who doesn't have a sense of humor, he says.
He's also worried that his identity will get exposed if he goes to
court. This, says the cartoonist, could make him a target for attack
like Theo van Gogh, a polemical filmmaker and foul-mouthed celebrity
murdered by an Islamic extremist in November 2004. Mr. Van Gogh was a
fan of Mr. Nekschot's work and posted his drawings on his own Web site,
The Happy Smoker.
Justice Minister Hirsch Ballin, when grilled about the cartoon affair in
Parliament, promised to protect Mr. Nekshot's anonymity so as to
guarantee the suspect's safety. (The Wall Street Journal also agreed
not to publish Mr. Nekschot's real name.)
But the minister, a devout Christian, added fuel to a mounting political
furor by revealing the existence of a previously secret bureaucratic
body, called the Interdepartmental Working Group on Cartoons. Officials
later explained that the cartoon group had no censorship duties and had
been set up after the 2006 Danish cartoon crisis to alert Dutch
officials to any risks the Netherlands might face. The group examined
Mr. Nekschot's work, say officials, but played no part in his arrest.
Headed by a senior bureaucrat from a national agency coordinating
counterterrorism, it draws from the intelligence service, the interior
minister, the prosecutor's office and various other government bodies.
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